Ethertype取值范围与对应的含义
该列表为二层以太网包头中的type字段取值分配范围与该值对应的用途及含义
我们最常用的IPv4协议ethertype取值为0x0800,，ARP协议对应的ethertype取值为0x0860，PPP协议对应的ethertype取值为0x880B
而IPv6协议对应的ethertype取值为0x86DD
其它相关数据可查参考看下面的表格，最新数据以IANA列表为准
Ethertype Exp. Ethernet Description References
—————- ————– ——————– ———-
decimal Hex decimal octal
0000 0000-05DC – – IEEE802.3 Length Field [XEROX]
0257 0101-01FF – – Experimental [XEROX]
0512 0200 512 1000 XEROX PUP (see 0A00) [8,XEROX]
0513 0201 – – PUP Addr Trans (see 0A01)[XEROX]
0400 Nixdorf [XEROX]
1536 0600 1536 3000 XEROX NS IDP [133,XEROX]
0660 DLOG [XEROX]
0661 DLOG [XEROX]
2048 0800 513 1001 Internet IP (IPv4) [IANA]
2049 0801 – – X.75 Internet [XEROX]
2050 0802 – – NBS Internet [XEROX]
2051 0803 – – ECMA Internet [XEROX]
2052 0804 – – Chaosnet [XEROX]
2053 0805 – – X.25 Level 3 [XEROX]
2054 0806 – – ARP [IANA]
2055 0807 – – XNS Compatability [XEROX]
2056 0808 – – Frame Relay ARP [RFC1701]
2076 081C – – Symbolics Private [DCP1]
2184 0888-088A – – Xyplex [XEROX]
2304 0900 – – Ungermann-Bass net debugr[XEROX]
2560 0A00 – – Xerox IEEE802.3 PUP [XEROX]
2561 0A01 – – PUP Addr Trans [XEROX]
2989 0BAD – – Banyan VINES [XEROX]
2990 0BAE – – VINES Loopback [RFC1701]
2991 0BAF – – VINES Echo [RFC1701]
4096 1000 – – Berkeley Trailer nego [XEROX]
4097 1001-100F – – Berkeley Trailer encap/IP[XEROX]
5632 1600 – – Valid Systems [XEROX]
16962 4242 – – PCS Basic Block Protocol [XEROX]
21000 5208 – – BBN Simnet [XEROX]
24576 6000 – – DEC Unassigned (Exp.) [XEROX]
24577 6001 – – DEC MOP Dump/Load [XEROX]
24578 6002 – – DEC MOP Remote Console [XEROX]
24579 6003 – – DEC DECNET Phase IV Route[XEROX]
24580 6004 – – DEC LAT [XEROX]
24581 6005 – – DEC Diagnostic Protocol [XEROX]
24582 6006 – – DEC Customer Protocol [XEROX]
24583 6007 – – DEC LAVC, SCA [XEROX]
24584 6008-6009 – – DEC Unassigned [XEROX]
24592 6010-6014 – – 3Com Corporation [XEROX]
25944 6558 – – Trans Ether Bridging [RFC1701]
25945 6559 – – Raw Frame Relay [RFC1701]
28672 7000 – – Ungermann-Bass download [XEROX]
28674 7002 – – Ungermann-Bass dia/loop [XEROX]
28704 7020-7029 – – LRT [XEROX]
28720 7030 – – Proteon [XEROX]
28724 7034 – – Cabletron [XEROX]
32771 8003 – – Cronus VLN [131,DT15]
32772 8004 – – Cronus Direct [131,DT15]
32773 8005 – – HP Probe [XEROX]
32774 8006 – – Nestar [XEROX]
32776 8008 – – AT&T [XEROX]
32784 8010 – – Excelan [XEROX]
32787 8013 – – SGI diagnostics [AXC]
32788 8014 – – SGI network games [AXC]
32789 8015 – – SGI reserved [AXC]
32790 8016 – – SGI bounce server [AXC]
32793 8019 – – Apollo Domain [XEROX]
32815 802E – – Tymshare [XEROX]
32816 802F – – Tigan, Inc. [XEROX]
32821 8035 – – Reverse ARP [48,JXM]
32822 8036 – – Aeonic Systems [XEROX]
32824 8038 – – DEC LANBridge [XEROX]
32825 8039-803C – – DEC Unassigned [XEROX]
32829 803D – – DEC Ethernet Encryption [XEROX]
32830 803E – – DEC Unassigned [XEROX]
32831 803F – – DEC LAN Traffic Monitor [XEROX]
32832 8040-8042 – – DEC Unassigned [XEROX]
32836 8044 – – Planning Research Corp. [XEROX]
32838 8046 – – AT&T [XEROX]
32839 8047 – – AT&T [XEROX]
32841 8049 – – ExperData [XEROX]
32859 805B – – Stanford V Kernel exp. [XEROX]
32860 805C – – Stanford V Kernel prod. [XEROX]
32861 805D – – Evans & Sutherland [XEROX]
32864 8060 – – Little Machines [XEROX]
32866 8062 – – Counterpoint Computers [XEROX]
32869 8065 – – Univ. of Mass. @ Amherst [XEROX]
32870 8066 – – Univ. of Mass. @ Amherst [XEROX]
32871 8067 – – Veeco Integrated Auto. [XEROX]
32872 8068 – – General Dynamics [XEROX]
32873 8069 – – AT&T [XEROX]
32874 806A – – Autophon [XEROX]
32876 806C – – ComDesign [XEROX]
32877 806D – – Computgraphic Corp. [XEROX]
32878 806E-8077 – – Landmark Graphics Corp. [XEROX]
32890 807A – – Matra [XEROX]
32891 807B – – Dansk Data Elektronik [XEROX]
32892 807C – – Merit Internodal [HWB]
32893 807D-807F – – Vitalink Communications [XEROX]
32896 8080 – – Vitalink TransLAN III [XEROX]
32897 8081-8083 – – Counterpoint Computers [XEROX]
32923 809B – – Appletalk [XEROX]
32924 809C-809E – – Datability [XEROX]
32927 809F – – Spider Systems Ltd. [XEROX]
32931 80A3 – – Nixdorf Computers [XEROX]
32932 80A4-80B3 – – Siemens Gammasonics Inc. [XEROX]
32960 80C0-80C3 – – DCA Data Exchange Cluster[XEROX]
32964 80C4 – – Banyan Systems [XEROX]
32965 80C5 – – Banyan Systems [XEROX]
32966 80C6 – – Pacer Software [XEROX]
32967 80C7 – – Applitek Corporation [XEROX]
32968 80C8-80CC – – Intergraph Corporation [XEROX]
32973 80CD-80CE – – Harris Corporation [XEROX]
32975 80CF-80D2 – – Taylor Instrument [XEROX]
32979 80D3-80D4 – – Rosemount Corporation [XEROX]
32981 80D5 – – IBM SNA Service on Ether [XEROX]
32989 80DD – – Varian Associates [XEROX]
32990 80DE-80DF – – Integrated Solutions TRFS[XEROX]
32992 80E0-80E3 – – Allen-Bradley [XEROX]
32996 80E4-80F0 – – Datability [XEROX]
33010 80F2 – – Retix [XEROX]
33011 80F3 – – AppleTalk AARP (Kinetics)[XEROX]
33012 80F4-80F5 – – Kinetics [XEROX]
33015 80F7 – – Apollo Computer [XEROX]
33023 80FF – – Wellfleet Communications [XEROX]
33024 8100 – – IEEE 802.1Q VLAN-tagged frames (initially Wellfleet)
33025 8101-8103 – – Wellfleet Communications [XEROX]
33031 8107-8109 – – Symbolics Private [XEROX]
33072 8130 – – Hayes Microcomputers [XEROX]
33073 8131 – – VG Laboratory Systems [XEROX]
33074 8132-8136 Bridge Communications [XEROX]
33079 8137-8138 – – Novell, Inc. [XEROX]
33081 8139-813D – – KTI [XEROX]
8148 Logicraft [XEROX]
8149 Network Computing Devices[XEROX]
814A Alpha Micro [XEROX]
33100 814C – – SNMP [JKR1]
814D BIIN [XEROX]
814E BIIN [XEROX]
814F Technically Elite Concept[XEROX]
8150 Rational Corp [XEROX]
8151-8153 Qualcomm [XEROX]
815C-815E Computer Protocol Pty Ltd[XEROX]
8164-8166 Charles River Data System[XEROX]
817D XTP [XEROX]
817E SGI/Time Warner prop. [XEROX]
8180 HIPPI-FP encapsulation [XEROX]
8181 STP, HIPPI-ST [XEROX]
8182 Reserved for HIPPI-6400 [XEROX]
8183 Reserved for HIPPI-6400 [XEROX]
8184-818C Silicon Graphics prop. [XEROX]
818D Motorola Computer [XEROX]
819A-81A3 Qualcomm [XEROX]
81A4 ARAI Bunkichi [XEROX]
81A5-81AE RAD Network Devices [XEROX]
81B7-81B9 Xyplex [XEROX]
81CC-81D5 Apricot Computers [XEROX]
81D6-81DD Artisoft [XEROX]
81E6-81EF Polygon [XEROX]
81F0-81F2 Comsat Labs [XEROX]
81F3-81F5 SAIC [XEROX]
81F6-81F8 VG Analytical [XEROX]
8203-8205 Quantum Software [XEROX]
8221-8222 Ascom Banking Systems [XEROX]
823E-8240 Advanced Encryption Syste[XEROX]
827F-8282 Athena Programming [XEROX]
8263-826A Charles River Data System[XEROX]
829A-829B Inst Ind Info Tech [XEROX]
829C-82AB Taurus Controls [XEROX]
82AC-8693 Walker Richer & Quinn [XEROX]
8694-869D Idea Courier [XEROX]
869E-86A1 Computer Network Tech [XEROX]
86A3-86AC Gateway Communications [XEROX]
86DB SECTRA [XEROX]
86DE Delta Controls [XEROX]
86DD IPv6 [IANA]
34543 86DF – – ATOMIC [Postel]
86E0-86EF Landis & Gyr Powers [XEROX]
8700-8710 Motorola [XEROX]
34667 876B – – TCP/IP Compression [RFC1144]
34668 876C – – IP Autonomous Systems [RFC1701]
34669 876D – – Secure Data [RFC1701]
880B PPP [IANA]
8847 MPLS [RFC5332]
8848 MPLS with upstream-assigned label [RFC5332]
8A96-8A97 Invisible Software [XEROX]
34915 8863 – – PPPoE Discovery Stage [RFC2516]
34916 8864 – – PPPoE Session Stage [RFC2516]
36864 9000 – – Loopback [XEROX]
36865 9001 – – 3Com(Bridge) XNS Sys Mgmt[XEROX]
36866 9002 – – 3Com(Bridge) TCP-IP Sys [XEROX]
36867 9003 – – 3Com(Bridge) loop detect [XEROX]
65280 FF00 – – BBN VITAL-LanBridge cache[XEROX]
FF00-FF0F ISC Bunker Ramo [XEROX]
65535 FFFF – – Reserved [RFC1701]
该数据由IANA维护最新的列表，可通过
http://www.iana.org/assignments/ethernet-numbers 查看
原创文章，作者：满天星，如若转载，请注明出处：https://www.ipv6s.com/basis/20100909112.html
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